Permost CS is a microencapsulated insecticide containing permethrin which is effective against various flying and crawling insects.Dec 12, 2023 · Pour straight vinegar into an empty spray bottle and mist well on furniture, carpets, and clothing. If you discover signs of a carpet beetle infestation in a closet or dresser drawers, you may ... The Varied Carpet Beetle is the most common in the western U.S., and it has the typical coloration and a “checkerboard” pattern, and the elytra meet at the ...Larvae of the black carpet beetle may grow as large as 8 mm in length and display brown and dark-yellow coloration. Their tail hairs are longer than those of other carpet beetle species. The carpet beetle's larval stage is when it is destructive. Larvae feed on fabric and other animal products such as leather, wool, feathers and fur.Appearance: The size of an adult Varied carpet beetle (A. verbasci) varies from 1.7mm to 3.5mm. The shape of the body is almost spherical. The colour of the body is a mixture of white, light and dark brown spots, and older specimens might even have greyish colour. The larva is elongated and furry, also called woolly bears.Varied Carpet Beetle eggs are normally found in closest or under furniture, areas of the house that are a bit sheltered. Since they often fly with air currents, Varied Carpet Beetles often lay eggs in air ducts. Some adult beetles prefer to go out of their way to find a sheltered place to lay eggs in. They normally look for old objects around ...The varied carpet beetle Anthrenus verbasci L. has a circannual pupation rhythm and pupates in the spring in the wild. The change in photoperiod acts as a predominant zeitgeber for this rhythm. Howev... Carpet beetle eggs are the main source of infestation of carpet beetles in homes. The female carpet beetle will deposit her eggs on protected surfaces near food sources. She will typically lay between 40 and 100 eggs in the same area, depending on the size of the clutch. The eggs are small and white, and they will hatch within a week or two. Regular cleaning and vacuuming is the best way to prevent a carpet beetle infestation. Pay special attention to areas where lint, pet hair, and dead insects tend to accumulate, such as underneath ...Varied carpet beetle larvae have hairs on their body called setae that can cause gastrointestinal irritation in infants, children, and at-risk individuals. They may also cause an allergic reaction. Adult varied carpet beetles feed on pollen and nectar of flowering plants. Varied carpet beetles initiate flight at temperatures above 22.5°C (73°F).Learn about the varied carpet beetle, a pest that can damage clothing and furniture upholstery, and how to prevent and control it. Find out the symptoms, habitats, …Common Name(s): black carpet beetle, common carpet beetle, furniture carpet beetle, varied carpet beetle Description. Eggs are white, oval, and less than a millimeter in size. Larvae are elongated (1/8-1/4 inch) and tan to brown in color with stiff hairs coming off of the body.Varied Carpet Beetle Infestation. Hi Again Candi, Our original response was very brief. We have been getting numerous identification requests for Varied Carpet Beetles from around the globe this year. We were so charmed by your response to our brief identification that we dug through the email “trash” folder and decided to create a new ...21 May 2010 ... Black carpt beetle larvae and adult. Photo 1. There are three common species of carpet beetles in Michigan homes: the carpet beetle, the varied ...Varied Carpet Beetle. Varied carpet beetles are also known for being destructive in their larvae state. Once these pests reach adulthood, they prefer to feed on nectar and pollen. However, the larvae enjoy a diet based on various materials, such as fur, feathers, carpet and rugs. If they have access, varied …Common, Furniture, and Varied Carpet Beetles (Anthrenus spp.) Like all carpet beetles, adults of these species have colored scales on their bodies: white and orange-red for the common carpet beetle ( Anthrenus scrophulariae ), white and yellow for the furniture carpet beetle ( A. flavipes ), and white, brown and yellow …The most common species found across America include: the varied carpet beetle, the common carpet beetle, and the furniture carpet beetle. 2. Some Of Their Food Sources Are Creepy. Carpet beetle larvae are attracted to the scent of essential oils often found in human hair. These insects are known to crawl across sleeping people in order to feed ...A common source of problems in some homes is the carpet beetle. This small insect similar in size to the ladybird thrives on the proteins in natural fibres, ...Adult varied and furniture carpet beetles are smaller (1/10” long) than the black carpet beetle adults (1/8-3/16” long). All three go through a larval stage and this life stage is when they are most destructive. The larvae of all three species are visibly hairy. For photos of carpet beetles, see the on-line version of this column.Your mums may be under attack by Asiatic garden beetles. Here are some tips for dealing with them. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home Videos Latest View All Guides Latest View Al...varied carpet beetle; Carpet beetles can be found in your home and they can cause damage to furniture, rugs, carpets, cushion, chairs, and clothing. Treatment for all carpet beetles is the same. Varied carpet beetles are a type of beetle that are more active during springtime. They are scavengers that feed on …Common Name(s): black carpet beetle, common carpet beetle, furniture carpet beetle, varied carpet beetle Description. Eggs are white, oval, and less than a millimeter in size. Larvae are elongated (1/8-1/4 inch) and tan to brown in color with stiff hairs coming off of the body.The varied carpet beetle, which gets its name from the various colors on its back, is considered to be the most common carpet beetle in Central and Eastern Virginia. Carpet beetles are small insects that eat carpets and other natural fibers. Carpet beetle larvae are usually the first to catch a homeowner’s eye, as they are frequently striped ...Learn about the varied carpet beetle, a common pest that feeds on animal and plant materials and can infest various locations in the home. Find out how to identify, …Search over 93 used Volkswagen Beetle in Villa Rica, GA. TrueCar has over 811,971 listings nationwide, updated daily. Come find a great deal on used Volkswagen …Varied Carpet Beetles in Illinois and Indiana. The varied carpet beetle, which gets its name from the various colors on its back, is considered to be the most common carpet beetle in Illinois and Indiana. Carpet beetles are …Figure 5. Mature varied carpet . beetle larva. Varied carpet beetles typically lay 40 . eggs which take 10 to 20 days to hatch. The larvae live for 220 to 630 days be-fore pupating. They remain as pupae for 10 to 13 days before emerging as adults. Female adult varied carpet beetles live 2 to 6 weeks while the adult males live 2 to 4 weeks.The black carpet, common carpet, furniture carpet, and varied carpet beetles usually infest fabrics and carpets and are the important pests in …Varied Carpet Beetle – Photo by: Guttorm Flatabø Anthrenus verbasci, also known as varied carpet beetles, attain a size of around 3mm in length. It belongs to the Dermestidae family, and its larval form is commonly found in houses and other areas.Jan 11, 2021 · Common Name(s): black carpet beetle, common carpet beetle, furniture carpet beetle, varied carpet beetle Description. Eggs are white, oval, and less than a millimeter in size. Larvae are elongated (1/8-1/4 inch) and tan to brown in color with stiff hairs coming off of the body. If you find infested things, either wash them with hot water or toss them, Wang says. If you decide to wash, dry the item on high heat for at least 45 minutes to kill the beetles. ️ Vacuum them ...The Varied Carpet Beetle is the most common in the western U.S., and it has the typical coloration and a “checkerboard” pattern, and the elytra meet at the ...Carpet beetle eggs are creamy or white and are less than .01 inches in size. Each female lays 50 to 100 eggs that hatch into larvae anywhere from seven to 35 days, depending on the species. Adult beetles do not cause damage as they are attracted to light and prefer the outdoors. Carpet beetles are tiny insects that resemble ladybugs or bed bugs.The three most common species of carpet beetles that invade homes include the varied carpet beetle, the common carpet beetle, and the furniture carpet beetle.Carpet beetles and clothes moths overlap in many of their habits and feeding preferences. Like juvenile clothes moths, carpet beetle larvae also feed on animal materials such as wool, fur, hair, feathers, glue, book bindings, …The size of a roll of carpet varies according to its availability, with the most common length being 12 feet. Standard lengths of carpet rolls also include 15 feet and 13 1/2 feet....Carpet beetles are scavengers. In homes, particularly large, old homes, this species commonly becomes entrenched in attics feeding on dead insect remains; it ...The Varied Carpet Beetle is the most common in the western U.S., and it has the typical coloration and a “checkerboard” pattern, and the elytra meet at the ...Two species are frequently reported in Oregon homes, the varied carpet beetle (Anthrenus verbasci) and the black carpet beetle (Attagenus unicolor). In the great outdoors, adult carpet beetles are mainly spotted on flowers, munching pollen and serving a minor role as pollinators. Adults take flight in search of food and suitable spots to ...Jul 30, 2015 · Adults are capable of flying, and of all the beetles that get into homes, these are the beetles most likely to fly in from outdoors. Although they are common pests of foodstuffs, carpet beetles are frequently seen as pests of animal products such as furs, woolens, feathers, and animal collections. carpet beetles somewhat resemble lady beetles in shape. Varied Carpet Beetle The adult varied carpet beetle, An-threnus verbasci, is about 1/10 inch long and black with an irregular pattern of white, brown, and dark yellow scales on its wing covers, or elytra (Figure 1). In older adults the scales that form this pattern wear off, so the beetles ...Carpet beetles come in various species, with the most common being the varied carpet beetle, black carpet beetle, and furniture carpet beetle. Measuring only 1/16 to 1/8 inch in length, these insects often go unnoticed until their presence is revealed by the damage they cause. Adult carpet beetles are typically small, oval-shaped insects with ...Nov 22, 2023 · Varied Carpet Beetle Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers Carpet beetles are scavengers. In homes, particularly large, old homes, this species commonly becomes entrenched in attics feeding on dead insect remains; it then moves down into the home to infest Oriental rugs, wall hangings, and wood-based wall-to-wall carpeting. Are carpet beetles invading your home? Check out our guide for the best tips and tricks on getting rid of carpet beetles. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home Videos Latest View Al...The size of a roll of carpet varies according to its availability, with the most common length being 12 feet. Standard lengths of carpet rolls also include 15 feet and 13 1/2 feet....Varied Carpet Beetle Infestation. Hi Again Candi, Our original response was very brief. We have been getting numerous identification requests for Varied Carpet Beetles from around the globe this year. We were so charmed by your response to our brief identification that we dug through the email “trash” folder and decided to create a new ...Varied Carpet Beetle Traps (10 pack) are easy to use, non toxic traps that contain pheromones used to lure carpet beetles and rid them from your home. Carpet beetles and larvae will eat anything in your house from organic materials from cloth fibers to human food. The pheromone in the traps last for 6 weeks and are pesticide free, allowing ...The furniture carpet beetle has round or oval scales while other carpet beetle scales are long and narrow. Adults may be found feeding on the pollen of flowers, but do not cause damage to the flower. The adult furniture carpet beetle has a life span of 30 to 60 days. Eggs: Females lay 35 to 100 white, oval eggs that are visible upon inspection ...The varied carpet beetle measures about 0.08 to 0.11 inches long. They have a splotchy appearance because of the brown, white, and yellow spots covering their elytra. In addition, their larvae are covered in bristly hair and grow between 0.15 to 0.19 inches long. Furniture Carpet Beetle. The varied carpet beetle is a serious pest of stored organic products in homes, warehouses, and museums, and it has a virtually worldwide distribution. The larvae feed on a variety of dry protein of both animal and plant origin, including woolen goods, furs, leather, stuffed animals, mounted insect specimens, feathers, horn, silk, grains, and ... Common, Furniture, and Varied Carpet Beetles (Anthrenus spp.) Like all carpet beetles, adults of these species have colored scales on their bodies: white and orange-red for the common carpet beetle ( Anthrenus scrophulariae ), white and yellow for the furniture carpet beetle ( A. flavipes ), and white, brown and yellow …Varied Carpet Beetle. The adult varied carpet beetle, Anthrenus verbasci, is about 1/10 inch long and black with an irregular pattern of white, brown, and dark yellow …Maryland has exceedingly large beetles like the eastern hercules and giant stag beetles, small house pests such as the black carpet, and varied carpet beetle species. The state’s biggest is the eastern hercules, occupying the coastal plains and Piedmont region, easily identified by its large horns (seen in males).Carpet beetle infestations may consist of a few carpet beetle species, including the black carpet beetle, varied carpet beetle, common carpet beetle. If an infestation strikes in your home, practicing integrated pest management or making your home more unfavorable for insects while performing pest control helps prevent carpet beetles from ...The three most common species of carpet beetles that invade homes include the varied carpet beetle, the common carpet beetle, and the furniture carpet beetle. Reach out to us for assistance with carpet beetle control today! ... Carpet beetles do not bite people, but the bristles found on their larvae can cause an allergic …The varied carpet beetle, Anthrenus verbasci (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) is one of the major stored product pests whose larvae cause serious damage to household items and museum specimens. Therefore ...The size of a roll of carpet varies according to its availability, with the most common length being 12 feet. Standard lengths of carpet rolls also include 15 feet and 13 1/2 feet....Appearance: The size of an adult Varied carpet beetle (A. verbasci) varies from 1.7mm to 3.5mm. The shape of the body is almost spherical. The colour of the body is a mixture of white, light and dark brown spots, and older specimens might even have greyish colour. The larva is elongated and furry, also called woolly bears.Carpet-cleaning involves more than vaccuming. Check out these tips and guidelines on how to prolong the life of your carpeting. Advertisement Vacuuming is where most people start ...As the name suggests, carpet beetles are important pests in wool carpets and rugs. In addition to wool, carpet beetles can feed on silk, hair, feathers, and fur. They may also feed on plant materials, including books, grains, spices, and pet foods. They do not eat man-made materials but they have been found in items …The furniture carpet beetle has round or oval scales while other carpet beetle scales are long and narrow. Adults may be found feeding on the pollen of flowers, but do not cause damage to the flower. The adult furniture carpet beetle has a life span of 30 to 60 days. Eggs: Females lay 35 to 100 white, oval eggs that are visible upon inspection ...Similarities exist in the look and behavior of the varied carpet beetle (Anthrenus verbasci), the furniture carpet beetle (Anthrenus flavipes LeConte), and the common carpet beetle (Anthrenus Scrophularia). Adults range in length from around 1/12 to 1/8 inch (2-3 mm) and have a round body. The body is covered with scales of various …Appearance. Length: Most species of carpet beetle measure 1 to 4 mm in length as adults. Body: Their bodies are oval-shaped.. Color: black, white and yellow patterned coloration.Some species of carpet beetle may also exhibit orange coloration. Larvae: typically are light brown to black and covered in dense, sometimes barbed, … Varied Carpet Beetle. The Varied Carpet Beetle, also known as Anthrenus verbasci, is a species of carpet beetle that its distinct physical attributes can identify. These beetles are small and oval-shaped, measuring 1.7 to 3.5 mm long. They have a colorful pattern on their elytra, featuring white, yellow, and black scales arranged in irregular ... The set of Bullet Lures™ (IL-113-10) features Insect Limited’s signature pheromone Bullet Lures™ that attract varied carpet beetles with a controlled release of pheromone over 3 months. Carpet beetles are attracted to the lure and are readily stuck in the glue for monitoring purposes when paired with a sticky trap trapping system. Varied Carpet Beetle Larvae. Black Carpet Beetles. These beetles look very different than varied and furniture carpet beetles. They are 1/8 to 3/16 inches long and are a shiny black or dark brown, with no colored scales. The larvae are 5/16 of an inch long and are a light brown or black and are shiny, hard, and smooth.In addition, an adult black carpet beetle can live for an additional two months. The average adult size is about 2.8 to 5 mm long and they are oval, dark brown to shiny-black in color, and have brown legs. Varied carpet beetle. The varied carpet beetle, Anthrenus verbasci, attacks typical household objects. Carpet beetles are normally ...Larvae can survive for several weeks without food. Pupae & Adults. The duration of the carpet beetle's pupal phase varies, and adult carpet beetles emerge in ... Temperature impacts Varied Carpet Beetles considerably. They need to survive cool nights and often make their way indoors to lay eggs. These beetles are common in bird nests and mammal nests. They fly indoors where they lay their eggs. Varied Carpet Beetle eggs are normally found in closest or under furniture, areas of the house that are a bit ... Maryland has exceedingly large beetles like the eastern hercules and giant stag beetles, small house pests such as the black carpet, and varied carpet beetle species. The state’s biggest is the eastern hercules, occupying the coastal plains and Piedmont region, easily identified by its large horns (seen in males).Black carpet beetle larvae are more likely to feed on grains than other species of carpet beetle larvae. Because adults of the Varied, Common and Furniture carpet beetles are similar in form and habits, they can be discussed as a group. These beetles are about 1/8-inch long and have a broadly oval appearance.Areas where found: The varied carpet beetle is indigenous to Europe and in England is common south of a line drawn between Bristol and the Wash. The furniture ...Carpet beetles have an oval-shaped body, and their colouration may vary. The varied carpet beetle exhibits a mix of white, black, and orange scales, while the furniture carpet beetle sports a more uniform black colour with yellow scales on its wings. Additionally, adult carpet beetles have six legs, compound eyes, and two antennae.University of Kentucky College of Agriculture. Carpet beetles, as their name implies, sometimes infest carpets. Similar to clothes moths, the pests also feed on many …Varied Carpet Beetle (Anthrenus verbasci) – 1.5–3.5mm long with white, brown, and yellow patches. Two-spotted carpet beetle (Attagenus pellio) – 4.5– 6mm long, dark brown with two white spots; Brown carpet beetle (Attagenus smirnovi) – 2–5mm long, black with a reddish tingeVaried carpet beetle larvae look brown and hairy. Furniture Carpet Beetles (Anthrenus scrophulariae) Furniture carpet beetle adults are rounded, ranging from 2-3.5 mm long. They are black with yellow and white scales on their backs and legs, bearing thick yellow scales. Their colors may vary but, unlike the long, narrow … Carpet beetle eggs are the main source of infestation of carpet beetles in homes. The female carpet beetle will deposit her eggs on protected surfaces near food sources. She will typically lay between 40 and 100 eggs in the same area, depending on the size of the clutch. The eggs are small and white, and they will hatch within a week or two. Nov 22, 2023 · Varied Carpet Beetle Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers Carpet beetles are scavengers. In homes, particularly large, old homes, this species commonly becomes entrenched in attics feeding on dead insect remains; it then moves down into the home to infest Oriental rugs, wall hangings, and wood-based wall-to-wall carpeting. Figure 5: Discarded skins of varied carpet beetle larvae following molt. Figure 6: Pupa of a varied carpet beetle. Photograph courtesy of Dave Shetlar, The University of Ohio: Figure 7: Black carpet beetle adult and larva. Photograph courtesy of Clemson University/Bugwood.org: Figure 8: Varied carpet beetles adults feeding on Spirea pollen. A common source of problems in some homes is the carpet beetle. This small insect similar in size to the ladybird thrives on the proteins in natural fibres, ...Two species are frequently reported in Oregon homes, the varied carpet beetle (Anthrenus verbasci) and the black carpet beetle (Attagenus unicolor). In the great outdoors, adult carpet beetles are mainly spotted on flowers, munching pollen and serving a minor role as pollinators. Adults take flight in search of food and suitable spots to ...Common Name(s): black carpet beetle, common carpet beetle, furniture carpet beetle, varied carpet beetle Description. Eggs are white, oval, and less than a millimeter in size. Larvae are elongated (1/8-1/4 inch) and tan to brown in color with stiff hairs coming off of the body.In common with other carpet beetles, this species will feed on cottons, linens, and synthetic fibers if they are contaminated, but it will not feed on rayon ...Varied Carpet Beetle Traps (10 pack) are easy to use, non toxic traps that contain pheromones used to lure carpet beetles and rid them from your home. Carpet beetles and larvae will eat anything in your house from organic materials from cloth fibers to human food. The pheromone in the traps last for 6 weeks and are pesticide free, allowing ...The varied carpet beetle, which gets its name from the various colors on its back, is considered to be the most common carpet beetle in Bristol and Johnson City TN. Carpet beetles are small insects that eat carpets and other natural fibers. Carpet beetle larvae are usually the first to catch a homeowner’s eye, as they are frequently striped ...Nov 22, 2023 · Varied Carpet Beetle Behaviors, Threats, or Dangers Carpet beetles are scavengers. In homes, particularly large, old homes, this species commonly becomes entrenched in attics feeding on dead insect remains; it then moves down into the home to infest Oriental rugs, wall hangings, and wood-based wall-to-wall carpeting. The varied carpet beetle eats dead insects and a wide variety of fabric and other fibrous material. Adult Varied carpet beetles are 2-3 mm long. Their elytra (wing covers) and back are covered with spots of white, brown, and yellow color, giving the beetle a “splotchy” appearance. Varied carpet beetle larvae are …2. Holes in Clothing. If you’re unlucky, you might find these pests feeding on clothing as well. When carpet beetles find their way into your closets, their larvae may chew holes in items like sweaters, scarves, coats, and blankets. The damage they cause in clothing usually consists of holes in large clusters or …Varied Carpet Beetle – Photo by: Guttorm Flatabø Anthrenus verbasci, also known as varied carpet beetles, attain a size of around 3mm in length. It belongs to the Dermestidae family, and its larval form is commonly found in houses and other areas.
Adult varied and furniture carpet beetles are smaller (1/10” long) than the black carpet beetle adults (1/8-3/16” long). All three go through a larval stage and this life stage is when they are most destructive. The larvae of all three species are visibly hairy. For photos of carpet beetles, see the on-line version of this column.. T ball age
The varied carpet beetle, which gets its name from the various colors on its back, is considered to be the most common carpet beetle in Michigan. Carpet beetles are small insects that eat carpet and other natural fibers. Carpet beetle larvae are usually the first to catch a homeowner’s eye, as they are frequently striped and …Common methods for repairing a carpet shampooer include cleaning the carpet brush, unclogging the filter, reinstalling the water tank and replacing the pump belt. Exact troubleshoo...The varied carpet beetle, Anthrenus verbasci, is a 3mm-long beetle belonging to the family Dermestidae. This beetle can be a serious household pest and a pest in natural history museums, where it can damage biological specimens. While adults are pollen grazers, larvae feed on natural fibres and can damage carpets, furniture, clothing and insect ...The Varied Carpet Beetle. They are about 2-3 mm long while their larvae are about 4-5 mm long. The adult is easily identified. It has patches of brown, white, and yellow on its body, giving it a ‘splotchy’ appearance. The larvae are covered in tufts of bristly hair. The Common Carpet Beetle. This species is sometimes known as the buffalo ...The Varied Carpet Beetle Kit features the Insect Limited’s signature pheromone Bullet Lures™ that attract Varied Carpet Beetles with a controlled release of pheromone over 3 months. The Bullet Lures are paired with the Flat Trap™ which is a field-tested trapping system for carpet beetles.29 Nov 2017 ... The Variegated Carpet Beetle is 2 to 4mm long, like a small, mottled brown, grey and cream ladybird. The related Fur Beetle is black with one ...Varied carpet beetles have small scales in an irregular pattern while furniture carpet beetles have larger scales. The scales for both can wear off over time. Common carpet beetles have black, white, and red scales. And black carpet beetles are black without scales. Color - Carpet Beetle Larvae. The varied carpet beetle (Anthrenus verbasci (L)), furniture carpet beetle (Anthrenus flavipes LeConte), and common carpet beetle (Anthrenus scrophularia (L)) are similar in their appearance and habits (Figures 3–5). The adults are typically 1/12 to 1/8 inch (2–3 mm) long and have a round body. Jan 10, 2023 · 3. Vinegar. White vinegar and apple cider vinegar are both pretty effective at keeping away carpet beetles. Pour either one into a spray bottle and thoroughly spray any fabrics or areas that are ... 28 Apr 1993 ... Varied carpet beetle larvae are 1/4 inch long and brown in color with alternating light and dark bands across the top of the abdomen. They are ... The varied carpet beetle (Anthrenus verbasci (L)), furniture carpet beetle (Anthrenus flavipes LeConte), and common carpet beetle (Anthrenus scrophularia (L)) are similar in their appearance and habits (Figures 3–5). The adults are typically 1/12 to 1/8 inch (2–3 mm) long and have a round body. Carpet beetle eggs are the main source of infestation of carpet beetles in homes. The female carpet beetle will deposit her eggs on protected surfaces near food sources. She will typically lay between 40 and 100 eggs in the same area, depending on the size of the clutch. The eggs are small and white, and they will hatch within a week or two. The varied carpet beetle is the only British species of the genus Anthrenus which is found in food stored products as well. Clothing and carpets affected by the larvae of these beetles can be recognised by small, clean holes which are not accompanied by strands of silk webbing (as is usually the case with clothes moth infestations), but have ... Varied Carpet Beetle Infestation. Hi Again Candi, Our original response was very brief. We have been getting numerous identification requests for Varied Carpet Beetles from around the globe this year. We were so charmed by your response to our brief identification that we dug through the email “trash” folder and decided to create a new ...Varied carpet beetle · A common pest in homes, these insects will often be found under furniture where they seek dark, undisturbed areas. · Larvae will often ....